Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis框架配置

一、简介

  • SSM是目前比较流行的Java Web框架,具体我就不多介绍了,网上一大堆。但是关于SSM的配置,网上很多教程使用的是比较老的Spring版本,总会有问题。本文的目的是帮助读者快速搭建起一套SSM的环境,而并非解析该框架或者说清楚每处配置的具体含义。

二、环境要求

  • JDK 11(1.8以上应该都适用)
  • Eclipse – Java EE,2019-03
  • Spring Framework 5.1.6.RELEASE
  • Mybatis 3.5.1
  • Tomcat 9.0.x

三、配置Gradle项目

  • 首先我们新建项目,在项目列表中选择Others,然后搜索“Gradle”,选择Gradle Project,如果找不到Gradle Project,请升级你的Eclipse版本。这里不对单独安装Gradle进行说明。
  • 按照默认配置进行Gradle Project设置即可,可以自己定义项目名称更改项目位置,直到创建完成。这样我们便得到了一个Gradle Project项目。

四、配置Dynamic Web Module项目

  • 这时候我们得到的仅仅是一个Gradle项目,如果你是做普通的Java SE开发,那么到这就可以关掉了。但是我们是要配置SSM,而SSM是基于Java EE的项目的。所以我们在项目上右击,选择最下面的Properties,然后在左侧边栏找到Project Facets,这时候Eclipse会提示我们说“This project is not configured to use project facets. Converting this project to faceted form will allow you to easily control the available technologies.”,我们直接点击下面的Convent to faceted from,就得到了一个菜单。
  • 在这个菜单里我们找到Dynamic Web Module,然后勾选它,右侧可以选择版本,默认是3.0,可以选更高的版本比如3.1或者4.0,当然就需要更高的Tomcat版本来支持(例如4.0只支持Tomcat 9.x),这里我们选的是4.0。
  • 这时候先不要急着点击Apply,下面会出现一个“Further configuration avaliable”的按钮,我们点击他来进行Dynamic Web Module的配置,这样可以节省一些步骤。
  • 在弹出的窗口中,其他选项保持不动,然后勾选“Generate web.xml deployment descriptor”,这样Eclipse会自动为我们生成web.xml这个文件,方便我们配置Servlet等Java EE组件,然后确定退出即可。

五、配置build.gradle

  • 上一个步骤我们得到了一个基于Gradle的Dynamic Web Module项目,然后我们就开始配置SSM。首先打开build.gradle配置我们需要的包,除了必须的SSM组件之外还包括一些加解密、JSON序列化、文件上传所用的包。这里将不在解释每个包是干什么用的,就先贴出来,这样的配置对于常规的Java Web应用都足够了。
/*
 * This build file was generated by the Gradle 'init' task.
 *
 * This generated file contains a sample Java Library project to get you started.
 * For more details take a look at the Java Libraries chapter in the Gradle
 * user guide available at https://docs.gradle.org/4.3/userguide/java_library_plugin.html
 */
// Apply the java-library plugin to add support for Java Library
apply plugin: 'java-library'
// Apply the war plugin to add support for Java Web war package
apply plugin: 'war'
// In this section you declare where to find the dependencies of your project
repositories {
    // Use jcenter for resolving your dependencies.
    // You can declare any Maven/Ivy/file repository here.
    jcenter()
}
dependencies {
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java
compile group: 'mysql', name: 'mysql-connector-java', version: '8.0.15'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-codec/commons-codec
compile group: 'commons-codec', name: 'commons-codec', version: '1.12'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-collections4
compile group: 'org.apache.commons', name: 'commons-collections4', version: '4.3'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-logging/commons-logging
compile group: 'commons-logging', name: 'commons-logging', version: '1.2'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-core
compile group: 'org.apache.logging.log4j', name: 'log4j-core', version: '2.11.2'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-core
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-core', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-beans
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-beans', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-web', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-webmvc', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-jdbc', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aop
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-aop', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aspects
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-aspects', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context-support
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-context-support', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-instrument
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-instrument', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-instrument-tomcat
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-instrument-tomcat', version: '4.3.22.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jms
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-jms', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-messaging
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-messaging', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-orm
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-orm', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-oxm
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-oxm', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-test
testCompile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-test', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-tx
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-tx', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-webmvc', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-websocket
compile group: 'org.springframework', name: 'spring-websocket', version: '5.1.6.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.security/spring-security-core
compile group: 'org.springframework.security', name: 'spring-security-core', version: '5.1.5.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.security/spring-security-web
compile group: 'org.springframework.security', name: 'spring-security-web', version: '5.1.5.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.security/spring-security-config
compile group: 'org.springframework.security', name: 'spring-security-config', version: '5.1.5.RELEASE'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-dbcp2
compile group: 'org.apache.commons', name: 'commons-dbcp2', version: '2.6.0'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload
compile group: 'commons-fileupload', name: 'commons-fileupload', version: '1.4'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-beanutils/commons-beanutils
compile group: 'commons-beanutils', name: 'commons-beanutils', version: '1.9.3'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-codec/commons-codec
compile group: 'commons-codec', name: 'commons-codec', version: '1.12'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-collections4
compile group: 'org.apache.commons', name: 'commons-collections4', version: '4.3'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-lang3
compile group: 'org.apache.commons', name: 'commons-lang3', version: '3.8.1'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring
compile group: 'org.mybatis', name: 'mybatis-spring', version: '2.0.1'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis
compile group: 'org.mybatis', name: 'mybatis', version: '3.5.1'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api
compile group: 'javax.servlet', name: 'javax.servlet-api', version: '4.0.1'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.json/json
compile group: 'org.json', name: 'json', version: '20180813'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind
compile group: 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core', name: 'jackson-databind', version: '2.9.8'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-core
compile group: 'com.fasterxml.jackson.core', name: 'jackson-core', version: '2.9.8'
// https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.bouncycastle/bcprov-jdk15on
compile group: 'org.bouncycastle', name: 'bcprov-jdk15on', version: '1.61'
}
  • 在保存build.gradle之后,右击项目,在Gradle菜单中选择Refresh Gradle Project,就可以下载依赖了,该过程需要网络连接。

六、配置web.xml

  • 在web.xml里,我们要为Spring MVC配置Servlet,Spring MVC是单Servlet的结构,所以我们配置如下,同样地不过多解释每个配置的详细含义。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="4.0">
<display-name>SecIoT</display-name>
<!-- 欢迎文件,设置在直接访问路径的时候默认寻找的文件名称 -->
<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<!-- Spring的字符编码过滤器 -->
<filter>
    <filter-name>Character Encoding</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>encoding</param-name>
        <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
</filter>
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<!-- 配置Spring配置文件的位置 -->
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!-- 配置Spring MVC的DispatcherServlet以及其配置文件的位置 -->
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring/springmvc-config.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!-- 配置Spring MVC的Servlet映射 -->
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
<!-- 配置Spring Security过滤器,如不需要登录和身份认证可以去掉 -->
<filter>
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>springSecurityFilterChain</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
</web-app>

七、配置Spring MVC配置文件

  • 根据web.xml的配置,我们需要在对应路径创建Spring MVC配置文件,首先我们创建/WEB-INF/spring/springmvc-config.xml,先新建文件夹再新建xml文件,该文件的配置内容如下。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans default-lazy-init="true"
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.0.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
    <!-- 配置组件扫描的包为项目的全部包 -->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.wrlus.seciot"/>
    <!-- 配置默认Servlet Handler -->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />
    <!-- 启用注解扫描功能 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven />
	<!-- 启用基于commons-fileupload的文件上传功能 -->
	<bean id="multipartResolver"
		class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver"
		p:defaultEncoding="UTF-8" />
</beans>
  • 这里说下网上一个流传较广的配置,即配置InternelRecourceViewResolver的prefix和suffix,分别为”/WEB-INF/jsp“和“.jsp”,他的功能仅仅是让你在访问某个链接的时候自动跳到对应的JSP文件执行。而这里我们完全不使用JSP,而是采用前后端分离的方式,所以不需要这样的配置。

八、配置Spring配置文件

  • 配置好了Spring MVC,我们再进行Spring的配置并整合Mybatis。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.2.xsd
						http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
					    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">
	<!-- 主要数据库的配置 -->
	<bean id="mainDataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
		<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost/seciot?serverTimezone=UTC" />
		<property name="username" value="root" />
		<property name="password" value="*********" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 认证数据库的配置 -->
    <bean id="securityDataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost/seciot?serverTimezone=UTC" />
        <property name="username" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="*********" />
    </bean>
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="mainDataSource" />
		<property name="configLocation" value="/WEB-INF/mybatis/mybatis-config.xml" />
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/wrlus/seciot/*/dao/*.xml" />
	</bean>
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="com.wrlus.seciot" />
		<property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>
</beans>
  • 这里面有两个数据库的配置,其中第一个是为Mybatis而配置,第二个是为Spring Security而配置,如果没有用到Spring Security则可以删除第二个bean,而且如果使用的是Mybatis的注解方法而不是xml方法,还可以省略mapperLocations。而且同时如果需要在启动和关闭服务器的时候自动做一些操作,也可以再添加其他的Bean。

九、配置Mybatis配置文件

  • Mybatis其实没什么需要配置的,但是配置文件好像必须得有:/WEB-INF/mybatis/mybatis-config.xml。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
</configuration>

十、配置Spring Security配置文件(可选)

  • Spring Security可以根据自己的需求来配置:/WEB-INF/spring/spring-security.xml
<b:beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/security"
	xmlns:b="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/security
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/security/spring-security.xsd">
	<!-- 无条件允许访问css路径 -->
    <http pattern="/css/**" security="none" />
    <!-- 无条件允许访问js路径 -->
    <http pattern="/js/**" security="none" />
    <!-- 配置访问权限控制 -->
    <http auto-config="true" use-expressions="true">
    	<!-- 所有路径必须经过鉴权才可访问 -->
        <intercept-url pattern="/**" access="authenticated" />
        <!-- 无条件禁止访问uploads路径 -->
        <intercept-url pattern="/attach/uploads/**" access="none" />
        <!-- 开启XSS防护 -->
        <headers>
            <xss-protection />
        </headers>
        <!-- 配置默认目标,此处还可以配置替换默认的登录页面和自定义注销页面 -->
        <form-login default-target-url="/index.html" always-use-default-target="true" />
        <!-- 关闭CSRF防护,如需开启需要配置jsp文件 -->
        <csrf disabled="true" />
    </http>
    <!-- 认证管理器 -->
    <authentication-manager>
    	<!-- 配置认证提供者为JDBC,并指明数据源的bean和密码编码方式 -->
        <authentication-provider>
            <jdbc-user-service data-source-ref="securityDataSource"/>
            <password-encoder ref="passwordEncoder" />
        </authentication-provider>
    </authentication-manager>
    <!-- 配置密码为明文存储,请勿用于生产用途,如需哈希加盐存储可更换class,有SHA-1等算法可选 -->
    <b:bean id="passwordEncoder"
        class="org.springframework.security.crypto.password.NoOpPasswordEncoder"
        factory-method="getInstance"/>
</b:beans>
  • 另外数据库表需要两个,一个存储用户,一个存储角色,因为Spring Security是基于角色的权限控制。
CREATE TABLE `users` (
  `username` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `password` varchar(256) NOT NULL,
  `enabled` tinyint(1) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
CREATE TABLE `authorities` (
  `username` varchar(50) NOT NULL,
  `authority` varchar(50) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

十一、配置log4j配置文件

  • 为了显示日志需要配置log4j2,在源代码目录下创建log4j2.xml,内容如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/2002/xmlspec/dtd/2.10/xmlspec.dtd">
<Configuration status="WARN">
	<Appenders>
		<Console name="Console" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
			<PatternLayout
				pattern="%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%t] %-5level %logger{36} - %msg%n" />
		</Console>
	</Appenders>
	<Loggers>
		<!-- 日志级别为Debug,生产系统请更改为Warn以上级别 -->
		<Root level="Debug">
			<AppenderRef ref="Console" />
		</Root>
	</Loggers>
</Configuration>

十二、请求映射实例

  • 截止上面SSM的配置就完成了,但是需要代码运作还需要编写Java代码,下面给出一个请求映射的实际例子。
package com.wrlus.seciot.dashboard.controller;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import com.wrlus.seciot.util.Status;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/dashboard")
public class DashboardController {
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping("/refresh")
	public Map<String, Object> refresh(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
		Map<String, Object> data=new HashMap<String, Object>();
		data.put("Status", Status.SUCCESS);
		return data;
	}
}
  • 其中关键点为@Controller注解,这样该类会被Spring容器自动实例化。然后则是两个RequestMapping,这样配置的话,这个方法所拦截的请求就是:http://[host:port]/[project_name]/dashboard/refresh,同时配置@ResponseBody注解表示这个类直接返回一个JSON或者XML的形式,更方便前端或者移动客户端做处理。

十三、数据库映射实例

  • 除此之外再给出一个Mybatis数据库映射的实例,这种映射一般需要四个包,分别为controller,service,dao和model,其中dao这个名字是可以在Spring配置文件中配置的。
package com.wrlus.seciot.platform.model;
public class PlatformRiskDao {
	private String id;
	private String name;
	private String description;
	private String level;
	private String platform;
	private String payload;
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getDescription() {
		return description;
	}
	public void setDescription(String description) {
		this.description = description;
	}
	public String getLevel() {
		return level;
	}
	public void setLevel(String level) {
		this.level = level;
	}
	public String getPlatform() {
		return platform;
	}
	public void setPlatform(String platform) {
		this.platform = platform;
	}
	public String getPayload() {
		return payload;
	}
	public void setPayload(String payload) {
		this.payload = payload;
	}
}
package com.wrlus.seciot.platform.service;
import java.util.List;
import com.wrlus.seciot.platform.model.PlatformRiskDao;
public interface PlatformRiskService {
	public List<PlatformRiskDao> getPlatformRiskAll();
	public List<PlatformRiskDao> getPlatformRiskById(String id);
	public List<PlatformRiskDao> getPlatformRiskByCategory(String category);
}
package com.wrlus.seciot.platform.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import com.wrlus.seciot.platform.dao.PlatformRiskMapper;
import com.wrlus.seciot.platform.model.PlatformRiskDao;
@Service
public class PlatformRiskServiceImpl implements PlatformRiskService {
	@Autowired
	private PlatformRiskMapper dao;
	@Override
	public List<PlatformRiskDao> getPlatformRiskAll() {
		return dao.getPlatformRiskAll();
	}
	@Override
	public List<PlatformRiskDao> getPlatformRiskById(String id) {
		return dao.getPlatformRiskById(id);
	}
	@Override
	public List<PlatformRiskDao> getPlatformRiskByCategory(String category) {
		return dao.getPlatformRiskByCategory(category);
	}
}
package com.wrlus.seciot.platform.dao;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import com.wrlus.seciot.platform.model.PlatformRiskDao;
@Repository
public interface PlatformRiskMapper {
	@Select("select * from platform_risk;")
	public List<PlatformRiskDao> getPlatformRiskAll();
	@Select("select * from platform_risk where id = #{id};")
	public List<PlatformRiskDao> getPlatformRiskById(@Param("id") String id);
	@Select("select * from platform_risk where id in (select id from platform_risk_category where category = #{category});")
	public List<PlatformRiskDao> getPlatformRiskByCategory(@Param("category") String category);
}
  • 其中@Autowired ,@Service注解不能忘记,如果忽略了会找不到这些类,另外在Mapper中,如果需要其他语句也可直接使用@Insert,@Update和@Delete,但要注意返回值为int类型。同时如果传入参数为model对象,则不需要@Param,只需要参数名字和model中名称以及数据库中列名对应即可。如果为基本类型,就需要@Param

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